Top 10 Major Exports of Moldova: Moldova Exports by Country

Moldova, a small landlocked country in Eastern Europe, has a diverse economy that relies heavily on exports. In recent years, Moldova has increasingly focused on expanding its exports to various countries worldwide. Here are the top 10 major exports of Moldova and the countries that import them. According to Moldova export data, Moldova exported goods worth $4.04 billion in 2023 with a 7% decline from the previous year. As per the Moldova shipment data, Moldova’s exports reached $3.28 billion in the first 11 months of 2024. Moldova is ranked as the 131st exporter in the world. From wines to textiles, Moldova has something to offer for everyone. Let's take a closer look at Moldova's top 10 major exports and the countries that are benefiting from them.

Top 10 Export Products of Moldova: Moldova Export Data by HS Code

Moldova has a diverse economy with various export products contributing to its trade. According to Moldova's export data by HS code and Moldova customs data for 2024, the following are the top 10 major exports of Moldova:

1. Electrical Machinery and Equipment (HS code 85): $632.23 million (15.62%)

One of the leading export products of Moldova is electrical machinery and equipment, accounting for a significant portion of the country's total exports. This category includes items such as electrical motors, transformers, and electrical parts, which are in demand in international markets.

• Moldova’s Top export destination for this commodity - Romania: $325.23 million
• Moldova’s export shipments of this commodity in 2024: 126.44 thousand tons

2. Mineral Fuels and Oils (HS code 27): $455.36 million (11.25%)

Mineral fuels and oils are another major export product of Moldova, contributing significantly to the country's export revenue. This category includes products such as petroleum oils, coal, and natural gas, which are essential commodities in global trade.

• Moldova’s Top export destination for this commodity - Ukraine: $428.13 million
• Moldova’s export shipments of this commodity in 2024: 651.66 million liters

3. Cereals (HS code 10): $395.80 million (9.78%)

Cereals are an important agricultural export product of Moldova, with wheat, corn, and barley being the main cereals exported. The country's fertile land and favorable climate conditions contribute to the high-quality production of cereals.

• Moldova’s Top export destination for this commodity - Romania: $247.02 million
• Moldova’s export shipments of this commodity in 2024: 1.97 million tons

4. Oil Seeds and Oleaginous Fruits (HS code 12): $283.97 million (7.01%)

Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits are key export products of Moldova, with products such as sunflower seeds, soybeans, and rapeseed being exported to various countries. These products are used in the production of vegetable oils and food products.

• Moldova’s Top export destination for this commodity - Romania: $172.51 million
• Moldova’s export shipments of this commodity in 2024: 567.94 thousand tons

5. Edible Fruit and Nuts (HS code 08): $266.08 million (6.57%)

Edible fruit and nuts are popular export products of Moldova, with items such as apples, grapes, and walnuts being exported to international markets. The country's rich agricultural heritage contributes to the high quality of these products.

• Moldova’s Top export destination for this commodity - Russia: $64.20 million
• Moldova’s export shipments of this commodity in 2024: 266.08 thousand tons

6. Animal or Vegetable Fats and Oils (HS code 15): $248.34 million (6.13%)

Animal or vegetable fats and oils are important export products of Moldova, with items such as sunflower oil, animal fats, and vegetable oils being exported. These products are widely used in the food industry and have a high demand in global markets.

• Moldova’s Top export destination for this commodity - Romania: $193.90 million
• Moldova’s export shipments of this commodity in 2024: 248.34 million liters

7. Beverages, Spirits, and Vinegar (HS code 22): $232.45 million (5.74%)

Beverages, spirits, and vinegar are significant export products of Moldova, with products such as wine, brandy, and vinegar being exported. Moldova is well-known for its wine production, and its products are highly valued in international markets.

• Moldova’s Top export destination of this commodity - Romania: $37.38 million
• Moldova’s export shipments of this commodity in 2024: 77.48 million liters

8. Articles of Apparel and Clothing, Not Knitted (HS code 62): $187.68 million (4.64%)

Articles of apparel and clothing, not knitted, are important export products of Moldova, with items such as clothing, outerwear, and accessories being exported. Moldova has a growing textile industry that produces high-quality garments for export.

• Moldova’s Top export destination for this commodity - Italy: $99.18 million
• Moldova’s export shipments of this commodity in 2024: 9.38 million pieces

9. Furniture; Bedding, & Mattresses (HS code 94): $154.97 million (3.83%)

Furniture, bedding, and mattresses are popular export products of Moldova, with items such as wooden furniture, mattresses, and bedding sets being exported. Moldova's skilled craftsmen produce high-quality furniture that is in demand in international markets.

• Moldova’s Top export destination for this commodity - Germany: $60.75 million
• Moldova’s export shipments of this commodity in 2024: 774.85 thousand units

10. Glass and Glassware (HS code 70): $110.36 million (2.73%)

Glass and glassware are among the top export products of Moldova, with items such as glass bottles, jars, and containers being exported. Moldova has a thriving glass industry that produces a wide range of glass products for global markets.

• Moldova’s Top export destination for this commodity: Romania: $52.05 million
• Moldova’s export shipments of this commodity in 2024: 55.18 thousand tons

Search here to acquire Moldova export data by HS code for top export goods: https://www.tradeimex.in/hs-code 

Moldova Exports by Country: Moldova Export Data by Country

In the realm of Moldova's exports, Romania emerges as a dominant trade partner, with a significant share of $1.42 billion, equivalent to 35.1% of Moldova's total exports as per the Romania import data. Following Romania, Ukraine, and Italy also hold key positions in the export market, underlining the diversity and breadth of Moldova's export destinations. Moldova's top 10 export partners as per the Moldova exports by country and Moldova shipment data for 2024 include:

1.Romania: $1.42 billion (35.1%)

Romania emerges as the top destination for Moldova's exports, accounting for a substantial 35.1% of the total export value. The close geographical proximity between the two countries and strong trade relations contribute to the high volume of exports to Romania.

2. Ukraine: $595.30 million (14.7%)

Ukraine follows closely behind Romania as the second-largest export market for Moldova. The historical ties between the two countries and the well-established trade routes facilitate the flow of goods between Moldova and Ukraine.

3. Italy: $260.02 million (6.4%)

Italy stands out as a key export destination for Moldova, with a significant share of 6.4% of the total export value. The demand for Moldovan products in the Italian market underscores the strength of trade relations between the two countries.

4. Germany: $221.31 million (5.5%)

Germany, known for its strong economy and robust trade network, is an essential export partner for Moldova. The 5.5% share of the total export value highlights the importance of the German market for Moldovan exports.

5. Czech Republic: $160.91 million (4%)

The Czech Republic emerges as a vital export destination for Moldova, with a 4% share of the total export value. The growing demand for Moldovan goods in the Czech market showcases the potential for further expansion of trade relations.

6. Russia: $144.09 million (3.6%)

Despite political tensions in the past, Russia remains a significant export market for Moldova, with a 3.6% share of the total export value. The diverse range of products exported to Russia highlights the resilience of trade relations between the two countries.

7. Turkey: $142.31 million (3.5%)

Turkey emerges as a valuable export partner for Moldova, with a 3.5% share of the total export value. The strategic location of Turkey as a bridge between Europe and Asia contributes to the smooth flow of Moldovan exports into the Turkish market.

8. Poland: $133.58 million (3.3%)

Poland features prominently as an essential export destination for Moldova, with a 3.3% share of the total export value. The strong economic ties between the two countries facilitate the exchange of goods and drive the growth of trade relations.

9. Bulgaria: $86.13 million (2.1%)

Bulgaria emerges as a key player in Moldova's export market, with a 2.1% share of the total export value. The historical connections and shared cultural heritage between Moldova and Bulgaria contribute to the flourishing trade partnership.

10. Belarus: $84.06 million (2.1%)

Belarus rounds up the list of top export destinations for Moldova, with a 2.1% share of the total export value. The close political and economic cooperation between the two countries strengthens trade relations and fosters mutual growth.

Moldova Export Data in the Last 10 Years: Yearly Export Statistics

Moldova's Trade Agreements and its Impact on Exports

• Moldova has free trade agreements with 47 nations, including the Central European Free Trade Agreement (CEFTA), the European Union (AA/DCFTA), the Commonwealth of Independent States, and Turkey.  
• A free trade agreement between Moldova and the European Free Trade Association (EFTA), which includes Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway, and Switzerland, was signed in June 2023 and it took effect in 2024. 
• Moldova has trade agreements with Turkey, the Central European Free Trade Agreement (CEFTA), the European Union, and the European Free Trade Association (EFTA). Additionally, Moldova is a World Trade Organization (WTO) member.

By forging strategic partnerships through these agreements, Moldova gains access to wider markets, enhances trade sustainability, and fosters economic growth. These agreements not only facilitate smoother trade processes but also create opportunities for Moldovan businesses to expand their reach and increase export volumes. Through consistent adherence to these trade agreements, Moldova can leverage its export potential and maximize the benefits of international trade relationships.

Conclusion

In conclusion, Moldova has a diverse range of exports, ranging from fruits and vegetables to machinery and equipment. Moldova's exports are primarily sent to countries in Europe, with Russia, Romania, and Ukraine being among the top importers of Moldovan goods as per the Europe trade data. Moldova's export sector plays a crucial role in the country's economy, providing employment opportunities and driving economic growth.

To gain insights into the Moldova export data and key market trends visit TradeImeX. Contact us at info@tradeimex.in to get a list of the top and verified exporters and suppliers in Moldova with our Moldova exporters database and grow your business in the European market and international markets.